To build a chat app like WhatsApp that runs on phone text messaging, you need to use an SMS Gateway API, set up a backend server, and create a mobile user interface. [1, 2]
Core Architecture & Tools
- SMS Gateway API: Use services like Twilio or Vonage to send and receive real phone text messages (SMS) programmatically.
- Backend Server: Build a server using Node.js or Erlang to process incoming and outgoing text logs.
- Database: Store user phone numbers, message history, and profile data using databases like PostgreSQL, Firebase Firestore, or MongoDB.
Development Steps
- User Verification: Implement phone number login by sending a random verification code via SMS.
- Sync Contacts: Request permission to read the phone’s address book and match numbers registered in your database.
- Message Routing: Connect your mobile app to the backend so that when a user hits send, the app triggers an API request to dispatch an SMS or sync through your server data pipeline