Hyperbola

 

Boiling point elevation dissociating solutes for KCl

 Another example

give details of depression in freezing point

 (1) In trems of ice crytal formation

(2) In terms of Vapour pressure of solid and liquid phases of the solvent

if vapour pressure of liqiuid phase is less than that of soild phase, then also it will freeze, it means it need not be exactlty equal?

 

what will happen if we add some salt to ice at zero degree

 

What happens inside a half electrode cell?

 

What is the relationship between electric permitivity and conductivity?