The four color Map Theorm

 Have a look Four color Theorem

An introduction to AI

 Have a look Moravec's Paradox

The biggest Unsolved problem in Computer Science

Have a look The Biggest Unsolved problem in Computer Science .

Turing Machine, Halting problem , Mathematics and the Accidental birth of computers

 

The Turing Machine.

The Accidental Birth of Computers - a great video.

The HALTing problem.

Understanding Computers with the understanding of the 'Theory of Computation'

 The story of invention of modern digital computer.

Structured programming Vs object-oriented programming

 There is no formal definition of structured programming, but most agree that it must have a top-down design and use only the three types of logical structures :

1. Sequence (top-down): Statements are executed one after the other.

2. Decisoins (if-else): One of the several blocks of the program is executed based on a test or condition.

3. Iterations (loops ): One or more statements are executed repeatedly as long as a specified condition is met.

Object-Oriented programming:

Can be viewed as a collection of cooperating objects. We use a blend of traditional structured programming along with OOPs. 

An object is an encapsulation of data and code that operates on that data. It is the most effective style of programming for solving complex problems and implementing complex systems in computer softwares.

Python print() function

 https://www.w3schools.com/python/ref_func_print.asp